A cryogenic receiver for EPR.

نویسندگان

  • R Narkowicz
  • H Ogata
  • E Reijerse
  • D Suter
چکیده

Cryogenic probes have significantly increased the sensitivity of NMR. Here, we present a compact EPR receiver design capable of cryogenic operation. Compared to room temperature operation, it reduces the noise by a factor of ≈2.5. We discuss in detail the design and analyze the resulting noise performance. At low microwave power, the input noise density closely follows the emission of a cooled 50Ω resistor over the whole measurement range from 20K up to room temperature. To minimize the influence of the microwave source noise, we use high microwave efficiency (≈1.1-1.7mTW(-1/2)) planar microresonators. Their efficient conversion of microwave power to magnetic field permits EPR measurements with very low power levels, typically ranging from a few μW down to fractions of nW.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of magnetic resonance

دوره 237  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013